Multiple Impacts Behind the ETH Plunge: Analysis of Chain Liquidation and Technical Death Cross

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2 hours ago

🚨 Event Review

Recently, the ETH market experienced a wave of intense fluctuations. In just a few minutes, the ETH price plummeted from about $3126 to $3045, and then continued to slide down to around $2991, triggering a chain liquidation effect. Several high-leverage traders, such as "Brother Maji" and "Huang Licheng," faced partial forced liquidations in their 25x leveraged positions, leading to rapid position shrinkage and significant losses. This series of events caused a sudden rise in market risk aversion, with automated stop-loss orders and program trading further intensifying selling pressure.

⏰ Timeline

  • 22:45 – The ETH price dropped from about $3126 to $3045 in just 12 minutes, with high-leverage positions beginning to hit liquidation levels, marking the initial appearance of the chain liquidation effect.
  • 22:47 – The market continued to decline, with the ETH price approaching the critical support level of $3100, triggering automated stop-loss mechanisms.
  • 23:11 – Traders like "Huang Licheng" faced partial liquidation of their 25x leveraged ETH long positions, with cumulative losses of about $315,700 and a significant reduction in positions.
  • 23:18 – The ETH price fell below the $3000 mark, indicating a breach of the critical support level, further worsening market sentiment.
  • 23:24 – According to data, the ETH price was reported at about $2991, with the overall downward trend becoming increasingly evident, and the market entering a state of extreme turbulence.
  • 23:25 – The latest market data showed the ETH price updated to about $2992.53, in a brief consolidation phase.

🔍 Cause Analysis

The recent ETH crash can be attributed to the dual effects of internal leverage structure risks and external macroeconomic uncertainties:

  • High Leverage Effect
    The extensive use of 25x leveraged long positions meant that even minor price fluctuations could trigger forced liquidations. The chain reaction of liquidations led to a surge in selling pressure, resulting in rapid capital outflow and heightened market panic.

  • Macroeconomic and Policy Factors
    Recent interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve and frequent global policy and regulatory changes have shaken investor confidence in risk assets. The uncertainty of policy signals and economic indicators has prompted institutional funds to seek safety, further diminishing their willingness to hold high-risk assets like ETH.

  • Technical Triggers and Program Trading
    The breach of key technical support levels, combined with a large volume of sell orders from stop-loss and program trading systems, collectively drove prices to slide rapidly to lower levels.

📊 Technical Analysis

Based on the 45-minute K-line data of the ETH/USDT perpetual contract on Binance, the current technical indicators show clear bearish signals:

  • Moving Average Indicators

  • EMA10 has crossed below EMA20, forming a death cross;

  • EMA20 has crossed below EMA50, further confirming the mid-term bearish signal;

  • Overall prices are below the EMA5, EMA10, EMA20, EMA50, and EMA120 moving averages, with the moving averages arranged in a bearish pattern.

  • Momentum Indicators

  • MACD has crossed below the zero line, with the histogram continuously decreasing, indicating strengthening bearish momentum;

  • RSI is in the oversold region, although it shows potential for a short-term rebound, the overall downward trend remains dominant;

  • The J value is in an extremely oversold state, suggesting a rebound opportunity, but panic selling may still continue in the short term.

  • Volume Indicators
    Trading volume surged by 547.34%, yet prices continued to decline, indicating panic selling and a seller's advantage;
    OBV has broken below previous lows, further confirming strong selling pressure.

This series of technical data collectively reflects that market sentiment is extremely weak, and the bearish trend is unlikely to reverse in the short term.

🔭 Market Outlook

From the current technical and market sentiment perspective, while ETH may experience a slight rebound in the oversold region in the short term, the overall risk remains high:

  • Chain Liquidation Risk Persists
    The liquidation effects triggered by high-leverage positions may intensify again, and if new downward volatility occurs, it could lead to further declines.

  • Macroeconomic Uncertainty
    Fluctuations in domestic and international economic policies and changes in regulatory direction will continue to affect market sentiment, and investors need to closely monitor policy signals and economic data.

  • Testing of Technical Support
    The current key support level is around $3000; if it is breached further, the market may face a more significant decline; conversely, if support can be found during the transition period, there may be a gradual return to range-bound trading.

Overall, the current ETH market is under the dual pressure of extreme volatility and high trading volume, with market sentiment leaning towards pessimism. In this context, investors should focus on risk control, remain cautious, and avoid blindly chasing prices or over-leveraging. Future trends will depend more on macro policy changes and market liquidity dynamics, with prudent positioning and timely adjustments being the best strategy.

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