The crossroads of cooling inflation and the shadow of tariffs: How the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts game is reshaping the cryptocurrency market landscape.

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7 hours ago

Source: Cointelegraph
Original: “The Crossroads of Cooling Inflation and Tariff Shadows: How the Fed's Rate Cut Game Reshapes the Crypto Market Landscape”

The Collision of Data and Politics—A Silent Battle Affecting Global Capital

On May 13, 2025, the U.S. Department of Labor released the April CPI data, which acted as a shot in the arm, pulling the annual rate down to 2.3%, the lowest since February 2021, with core inflation stabilizing at 2.8%. This data instantly ignited the market's fervent expectations for a Fed rate cut, but at the same time, Trump's tariff policies and his pressure on the Fed cast a shadow over this "rate cut frenzy." Is the brief respite from inflation enough to reverse the hawkish tone of monetary policy? Can the crypto market capture structural opportunities in this tug-of-war between bulls and bears?

  1. Cooling Inflation: The Hidden Concerns Behind Rising Rate Cut Expectations

The key to the April CPI data lies in the weakness of the commodity price components: declining energy costs and supply chain recovery pushed core commodity inflation to grow only 0.1% month-on-month, while service sector inflation, though slowing, remains sticky (such as healthcare and housing costs). This divergence confirms the Fed's concerns—despite the overall decline in inflation, a tight labor market and rigid demand in the service sector may make "the last mile" of inflation difficult to tame.

Market reactions are polarized:

This divergence stems from a key contradiction: the sustainability of data improvement is in doubt. The tariff policies initiated by Trump in February have begun to push up prices for clothing and electronics, and after the retail inventory digestion cycle ends, the transmission effect of tariffs on inflation may become concentrated in the third quarter. If inflation rebounds again, the Fed may be forced to maintain a "higher for longer" interest rate stance, triggering severe market corrections.

  1. Trump's "Double Game": Tariff Truce and Political Pressure

Trump has recently been sending mixed signals: on one hand, the U.S.-China Geneva talks reached a temporary tariff reduction agreement (reducing tariffs on China from 145% to 30%), briefly alleviating global supply chain pressures; on the other hand, he publicly criticized the Fed for being "slow to act," demanding "immediate rate cuts to save the stock market." This strategy aims to boost short-term market sentiment to gain voter support, but it exacerbates policy uncertainty.

The "Delayed Effect" of Tariff Policies Becomes a Key Variable:

This policy oscillation not only disrupts corporate investment decisions but may also trigger "stress-induced volatility" in capital markets—such as the sudden increase in Bitcoin's daily volatility to 8% just before the early May OPEC+ production meeting and the G7 finance ministers' meeting.

  1. Crypto Market: Seeking Alpha Amid Policy Fractures

The complexity of the macro environment brings a dual driving logic to crypto assets:

However, the crypto market also faces structural risks:

Strategy Recommendation: During the window period of the June Fed meeting and July non-farm payroll data, adopt an options collar strategy to hedge tail risks, while increasing allocation to tokens strongly correlated with AI computing power demand (such as Render Network) to capture the dividends of computing infrastructure expansion.

Conclusion: Fragile Balance and Capital Restlessness

The current market is at a delicate balance point between "data optimism" and "policy risk." Every decision made by the Fed not only concerns the trade-off between inflation and employment but also involves a tightrope walk between political pressure and market expectations. For crypto investors, this is both an opportunity and a trap—only by penetrating short-term noise and focusing on the "second derivative changes" of interest rate paths and geopolitical policies can one anchor value amid volatility. As a hedge fund manager stated: "The winners of 2025 will not be those chasing data, but those decoding policy fractures."

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