ETH's Wild Fluctuations: Market Game Under the Interweaving of Macroeconomic Winds and Technical Signals

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10 hours ago

🔍 Event Review

Recently, Ethereum (ETH) has shown significant short-term volatility in the crypto market. At 06:10 AM, the ETH price hovered around the $2375 to $2389 range, then quickly surged, accumulating a rise of over 5% in a short time and breaking through key highs. Meanwhile, discussions about macroeconomic data and policy adjustments continued in the market, with multiple factors such as media, streamers, and institutional fund speculation intertwining, collectively driving the sharp fluctuations. Voices like "Shen Yin-Alvin," who reported losses and temporarily closed their livestream, also confirmed the sudden change in market sentiment, making market participants particularly attentive to short-term trends.

🕒 Timeline Review

  • 06:10: Market starts. ETH price hovers in the $2375 to $2389 range, showing initial signs of a rally.
  • 06:32: Feedback during the livestream indicates the price reached 2380 points, leading some traders to pause their streams due to heightened loss sentiment, but the market quickly reversed afterward.
  • 07:06: The U.S. released April CPI data below expectations, coupled with a high probability of the Federal Reserve maintaining interest rates in June, providing support for improved market sentiment.
  • 07:22: A large number of Ethereum put options purchases appeared in the options market, indicating some investors were adopting hedging strategies to guard against future volatility.
  • 07:51: Within 101 minutes, the ETH price surged to $2507, with a cumulative increase of 5.53%, significantly enhancing the main buying pressure.
  • 08:00: The price further climbed to $2513, showing strong upward momentum.
  • 08:15: A subsequent brief adjustment caused the ETH price to drop to $2460.01, leading the market into a phase of consolidation.

🔍 Cause Analysis

The sharp fluctuations in the ETH market are primarily driven by the following two core factors:

  1. Uncertainty in Macroeconomic Policies and Data
  • Recent signals of adjustments in U.S.-China trade policies, including minor tariff adjustments, have led to changes in global capital allocation.
  • U.S. economic data (such as April CPI being below expectations) and market expectations regarding the Federal Reserve's policy direction have caused rapid fluctuations in market risk appetite, driving a reflow of capital.
  1. Internal Market Technical Signals and Institutional Fund Operations
  • Technical indicators showed key breakout and retracement signals during the rapid rise from low to high.
  • Frequent inflows and outflows of large on-chain holders and institutional funds, along with automated trading system operations, further intensified short-term buying and selling sentiment and volatility in the market.

These two factors interact, constrained by the external macro environment while accompanied by internal buying and selling power struggles, collectively creating the current oscillating market for ETH.

📊 Technical Analysis

Based on the 45-minute candlestick chart of Binance USDT perpetual contracts for ETH/USDT, the current market performance is as follows:

  • RSI Indicator: After breaking through the 50 midline, it has started to decline, indicating that selling pressure is gradually increasing in the short term.
  • Bollinger Bands: The price has begun to cross below the middle band of the Bollinger Bands, signaling a bearish trend.
  • Volume Changes: During the price increase, trading volume rose by 26.82%, indicating heightened market activity; simultaneously, the 10-day and 20-day average trading volumes increased by 12.16% and 22.37%, respectively, suggesting strong short- to mid-term trading sentiment.
  • Moving Average Status: The price is currently encountering resistance near MA50 and is overall below the EMA20/50/120 moving averages, indicating a bearish long-term trend; the EMA5/10/20/50/120 has formed a bearish arrangement, further reinforcing short-term downward pressure.
  • MACD and TD Sequential: The MACD histogram shows increased upward momentum, but the TD Sequential is currently in a bullish Setup phase (6/9), suggesting a potential initial reversal.

Overall, despite some strengthening signals in the short term, the technical indicators still reveal risks of high-level oscillation and periodic profit-taking.

🔮 Market Outlook

Currently, the ETH market has entered an adjustment phase after a significant rally, with the overall market in a state of flux. Moving forward, investors should pay attention to the following points:

  • Macroeconomic Environment: Any release of macroeconomic data or policy information could quickly impact market sentiment. If there are signs of improvement in U.S. and global economic data, or further favorable actions in U.S.-China trade policies, ETH may find support at high levels.
  • Key Technical Levels: Whether key moving averages (such as MA50, EMA20/50/120) can hold as resistance will directly influence short-term trends; at the same time, if indicators like MACD and RSI show clearer reversals, it may signal the start of a new market phase.
  • Institutional Fund Movements: On-chain large transaction data and explosive order situations indicate frequent operations by institutional funds and large holders. If there is sustained net inflow of capital observed in the future, it will provide short-term support for ETH; conversely, profit-taking or cash-out pressure at high levels may lead to further adjustments.

In summary, although ETH currently shows a strong upward momentum, the interplay of macro uncertainty and internal technical signals may still lead to a process of oscillation and consolidation in the short term. It is advisable for investors to remain cautious when seizing entry opportunities, allocate positions reasonably, and closely monitor future key data and changes in technical indicators to act in accordance with the market trend.

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