Bank of England Imposes Stablecoin Limitations, Governor Explains

As concerns grew over the Bank of England’s proposed stablecoin restrictions, the central bank clarified that the limits are only intended to be temporary. Deputy Governor Sarah Breeden clarified that the proposed limits are not meant to suppress innovation but to provide short-term protection while the financial system adjusts to digital currencies.

According to Breeden, these constraints will be lifted once the firm confirms that “the transition no longer threatens the provision of finance to the real economy". She reaffirmed that the financial giant aims to eventually support stablecoins as part of the UK’s payment infrastructure.

Bank of England Puts Brakes on Stablecoins: What Sarah Breeden Has to Say?

Speaking at DC Fintech Week on Wednesday, Bank of England Governor Sarah Breeden posited that the central bank’s proposed restrictions on stablecoin activity are intended only as temporary measures to protect financial stability. She added that the limits will eventually be lifted, as their long-term goal is to “support a role for stablecoins as part of a multi-money system.”

Breeden noted that these measures will give the real economy time to adapt to stablecoins, while allowing BoE to monitor adoption and evaluate any rapid shifts in the financial system. She noted,

“So let me be clear. We would expect to remove the limits once we see that the transition no longer threatens the provision of finance to the real economy.”

Biggest Concern

Breeden explained that the BoE’s biggest concern is the risk of large-scale withdrawals from banks into stablecoins . Such sudden outflows could cause a sharp reduction in credit availability for households and businesses if the system isn’t able to scale quickly enough.

She emphasized that the priority is to give the financial system time to adjust gradually, especially in the UK. In the US, lending relies far more on banks than in places like the United States. She stated,

“Our starting point is that applying limits to a user’s holdings of a given systemic stablecoin is the best way to avoid such a precipitous reduction in the availability of credit to UK borrowers.”

War on Unregulated Stable Tokens

On October 1, Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey stated that any stablecoin used widely for payments must be regulated in the same way as traditional bank money. These regulations include depositor safeguards and access to BoE facilities.

The BoE said it plans to release a consultation paper on stablecoins in the coming months. This move could lay the groundwork for one of the most extensive regulatory frameworks outside the United States. In addition, Bailey suggested that traditional banks and stablecoin issuers could operate side by side, with non-bank entities potentially taking on greater roles in credit provision. That signals a major shift in how the flow of money in the UK could be restructured.