The forces behind the dramatic fluctuations of ETH: macro trends and on-chain whales catalyzing the rebound.

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4 hours ago

Event Review 🔍

Recently, a mix of internal and external market factors has led to drastic fluctuations in the price of ETH. Starting at 22:40, the price of ETH rapidly climbed from $1965 to $2040, achieving a 3.74% increase within 46 minutes. In subsequent trading, from 22:40 to 23:35, the price surged again from $1980 to $2050, with an increase of about 3.51%. Although there was some profit-taking after the severe market fluctuations, the current quote remains around $2032.24. This sequence of market fluctuations reflects both the positive effects of macroeconomic data boosting risk appetite and the active adjustments of on-chain whales and institutional funds.

Timeline ⏰

  • 22:11: The market focuses on macro data, with CPI data from Canada and the US showing a moderate overall inflation level, with an overall CPI of 2.4% and a core CPI of 2.5%, strengthening expectations for interest rate cuts.
  • 22:15: Data shows that the US January core CPI hit a nearly five-year low, reducing fears of continued interest rate hikes, increasing the attractiveness of risk assets.
  • 22:20: Several institutions interpret the data, believing that the drop in inflation creates room for future rate cuts, resulting in a gradual warming of market sentiment.
  • 22:32: Significant fund movements appear on-chain, with a particular whale depositing about 14,745 ETH (worth about $28.75 million) into the exchange OKX within 24 hours, indicating that large positions and institutional fund movements are catalyzing a market rebound.
  • 22:40: Against a backdrop of soaring risk appetite, the ETH price instantly shot up from $1965 to $2040.
  • 23:35: With continued buying pressure, the price further climbed from $1980 to $2050, successfully breaking key resistance and verifying the shift in market sentiment with the resonance effect of institutions and retail investors.
  • 23:55: After a brief adjustment, the ETH price retraced to $2032.24, with market fluctuations becoming more stable, but overall bullish resilience remains evident.

Cause Analysis 🔑

  1. Improvement in the Macroeconomy
    The overall CPI data for the US in January came in lower than expected, with an overall CPI of 2.4% and a core CPI of 2.5%, indicating that inflation pressure is gradually easing. The relief of inflation pressure enhances market expectations for future rate cuts by the Federal Reserve, thus increasing the attractiveness of risk assets.

  2. Active On-chain Whales and Institutional Funds
    Recently, there have been multiple large transfers of ETH, especially as a particular whale deposited nearly 14,700 ETH into the exchange; such fund movements often indicate large capital adjusting positions and technical rebounds. The combined effect of institutions and retail investors has led to a sharp surge in ETH in a short time.

  3. Shift in Market Risk Appetite
    When macro data and on-chain fund dynamics simultaneously convey positive signals, investor confidence in the market rebounds. Some investors have taken leveraged long positions, further intensifying short-term volatility, but also providing supporting power for subsequent market trends.

Technical Analysis 📈

This technical analysis is based on Binance USDT perpetual contract 45-minute candlestick data:

  • Candlestick Trend: The current price is running along the upper Bollinger band, indicating strong upward momentum but is approaching the overbought zone. A doji pattern has appeared on the candlestick chart, suggesting some hesitation in the market, which may indicate a risk of reversal in the short term.
  • Indicator Signals:
  • The KDJ indicator has formed a golden cross, indicating strong short-term buying pressure, but the convergence of the indicator also warns of uncertainty in future trends.
  • The RSI is in the overbought area; after breaking the upward trend line, it still needs to be cautious of short-term adjustment risks.
  • Trading volume surged by 109.51%, and the ratio of trading volume to price has significantly increased in the short term, showing that the market is abnormally active at high levels, possibly accompanied by some panic profit-taking signals.
  • Moving Average Arrangement:
  • The price is currently above the MA5, MA10, MA20, MA50 and EMA5/10/20/50/120 moving averages, with a bullish alignment indicating an overall strong upward trend.
  • EMA24 is above EMA52, and its slope is upward (slope ≈ 0.83%), indicating that the medium to long-term trend remains solid, but the current short-term fluctuations are intense, necessitating caution regarding top adjustment risks.
  • Large Orders and Significant Transactions: Statistics from large orders show that within the past hour, the total amount of liquidations across the network has reached $9 million, with short positions accounting for 88%, and a net inflow of about $30 million, further confirming the intense collision of market funds and short-term fluctuations.

Market Outlook 🔮

The future market trend will maintain a high level of uncertainty. If US economic data continues to improve, inflation remains low, and expectations for rate cuts gradually appear, ETH may continue to show a volatile upward trend driven by an increase in risk appetite. However, technical indicators such as the overbought RSI and doji patterns suggest that profit-taking or adjustments may occur in the short term. Therefore, investors are advised to pay attention to the following points:

  • Risk Management: Exercise caution in positioning after breaking key resistance levels; take partial profits at highs and reduce concentrated position risks.
  • Closely Monitor Macroeconomic Data: Subsequent US and global macroeconomic data will continue to impact the risk appetite for crypto assets, and investors need to adjust their strategies in a timely manner.
  • Phased Positioning: For investors who are optimistic about ETH's long-term prospects, consider gradually increasing positions in batches to optimize entry costs by taking advantage of pullback opportunities.

Overall, the current sharp fluctuations in ETH prices reflect a high concentration of market funds and a rapid shift in instant sentiment. With improvements in macro data and pushes from on-chain whales, the long-term trend for ETH looks promising, but short-term volatility risks remain. Investors need to approach this rationally, placing significant emphasis on risk management and capital allocation strategies.

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