Disparity in US Stocks and Intensification of AI Arms Race: Where Does Crypto Risk Appetite Head?

CN
2 hours ago

Around June 25, 2026, a set of inconsistent signals appeared on the macro screen: the three major U.S. stock indices showed diverging trends, with the Dow Jones slightly rising under the influence of traditional heavyweights, while the Nasdaq and S&P 500, more representative of growth and technology expectations, fell slightly, chip stocks continued to adjust, and cryptocurrency stocks broadly declined, with HOOD down over 6%. This created a tug-of-war between expectations of a major AI capital expenditure cycle and short-term valuation digestion; on the interest rate front, the yield on U.S. 7-year Treasury bonds fell 10 basis points in one day to 4.27%, signaling that the interest rate market began to lower the premium for growth and inflation paths, rather than continue trading on "higher for longer"; regarding energy and geopolitical aspects, the U.S. Energy Secretary stated that about 20 million barrels of oil continued to flow through the Strait of Hormuz in the past 24 hours, indicating that despite ongoing tensions, the supply of this critical route has not been cut off. Trump hinted that Iran is "making significant concessions" without providing details while creating a new domestic legislative impasse by refusing to sign a housing bill, adding new uncertainties amidst external de-escalation expectations and internal political friction. The falling interest rates, uninterrupted oil flow, and a cooling AI trading market transformed the combination of "risk-free interest rate - inflation expectations - risk premium," with the core issue being whether they would shift the pricing focus of BTC, ETH, and related cryptocurrencies from high beta growth narratives to something akin to "macro hedging assets," or conversely open up a new cycle of liquidity-driven risk appetite expansion.

Divergence in U.S. Stocks and Decline in Crypto Stocks: Capital is Shrinking Risk

On the same trading day, the Dow Jones rose slightly while the Nasdaq and S&P 500 dipped, compounded by continuing adjustments in chip stocks and broad declines in crypto concept stocks. This combination itself is a typical signal of factor rotation: capital is retreating from high beta growth (chips, cryptocurrency-related) back to low beta, more stable earning constituents. The Dow's resilience with a slight rise indicates that capital has not "withdrawn from the stock market," but is reallocating risk within the market; the systemic reduction of high elasticity technology and new narrative assets suggests that the trading weight of the entire "AI + crypto" high growth chain has been compressed.

Within this structure, crypto concept stocks effectively act as "proxy prices" for assets like BTC and ETH in traditional finance. When these stocks broadly decline, quant and multi-asset portfolios often view on-chain assets as exposures in the same risk bucket, collectively reducing their weights, thereby suppressing the willingness for new purchases in both spot and futures markets. HOOD’s decline of over 6% that day not only reflects the volatility of a single stock but also indicates that retail and light institutional funds, primarily through U.S. brokerage accounts, are collectively retreating from high-risk positions. For funds relying on brokers and related ETFs to allocate crypto assets, declines in crypto stocks will bring margin pressure and tighten risk control parameters, thereby weakening the space for "indirectly leveraging BTC and ETH through stock accounts" on one hand, while also synchronously reducing the risk appetite for direct on-chain buying and contract leverage, determining that in this round of volatility, crypto assets are more akin to "high beta assets that have been downgraded" rather than "allocated macro hedging tools."

AI Arms Race Intensification and Echoes in the Crypto Market

Just as high beta assets are being passively reduced, Micron and Qualcomm sent a completely opposite signal to the market: the AI capital expenditure cycle not only shows no signs of cooling down but is actually extending. Micron Technology announced that its revenue for Q3 of fiscal year 2026 reached $41.456 billion, far exceeding market expectations of $35.423 billion, directly indicating robust demand for AI-related needs such as high bandwidth storage and server memory. Qualcomm also incorporated third-generation AI chips and mid-2028 data center CPUs into its roadmap, effectively signaling to the market that the computing arms race will continue at least until 2027-2028. Coupled with Google’s expectation that two more AI employees will flow to Anthropic, and influential investors like SpaceX and a16z partners binding Starship with AI in space scenarios, AI is not merely a thematic stock but a full-stack arms race across cloud, terminals, and even orbital levels. This narrative, characterized by "high certainty + long cycle," has a natural tendency to absorb a portion of the global risk capital’s risk budget.

From a capital perspective, AI and crypto assets belong to the same bucket of "high growth + high volatility" for many institutional investors: as companies like Micron use real revenues and order cycles to demonstrate that AI cash flows are being realized, and Qualcomm's roadmap extends this expansion by two to three years, the marginal new risk exposure is more likely to be allocated to leading AI stocks rather than to on-chain assets with more uncertain revenue paths. In the short term, this means that the stronger the excess returns from the AI theme, the more high-frequency, multi-strategy funds tend to engage in relative value trading between "AI stocks - BTC/ETH - other high beta on-chain assets." If the crypto side lacks a direct binding logic to computing power, storage, or data traffic, it may be treated purely as a macro risk leverage in this arms build-up. In the medium to long term, however, the opposite is true: as the market gradually prices "computing power and data as new oil," the narrative premium for decentralized computing networks, distributed storage, and data infrastructure tokens will be lifted—not because on-chain assets are immediately obtaining cash flows on par with Micron and Qualcomm, but because AI investment peaks in the real world have reached a hard consensus on "scarce computing power" and "resilient data layers," providing these tracks with higher potential valuation ceilings and longer funding patience.

Signaling Pricing with a Sharp Decline in 7-Year U.S. Treasury Yields

On that day, the yield on U.S. 7-year Treasury bonds fell 10 basis points in one day to 4.27%. Such a significant downward movement at the midpoint of the curve usually indicates that interest rate traders are simultaneously downgrading two things: first, future nominal growth (growth + inflation) expectations; second, implicit bets on the path of policy interest rates—raising the probabilities of faster or deeper rate cuts. Compared to the slight rise in the Dow during the same period, while the Nasdaq and S&P 500 dipped and growth and technology sectors faced pressure, this resembles a rate decline dominated by "cooling growth," rather than a friendly rate cut expectation characterized by "soft landing + moderate inflation."

From a discounting framework, the 7-year rate is a key anchor point for tech stocks and long-duration risk assets like BTC and ETH: each 10 basis point drop in nominal yields theoretically raises the present value of future cash flows or future use value, supporting the valuation of high-duration assets; historically, multiple crypto bull markets have occurred during phases of declining rates or expected easing. However, the current stock market’s shrinking risk appetite, ongoing adjustments in chip stocks, and broad declines in crypto concept stocks indicate that capital's interpretation of this rate drop leans towards "economic momentum peaking + profit pressures," with rising risk premiums offsetting the decline in discount rates, repressing BTC and ETH's favorable conditions as high beta assets. For the on-chain financial structure, if the declining 7-year rate is viewed as a signal that the future cost of dollar funding has peaked, this could be beneficial in the medium to long term for marginal improvements in global dollar liquidity, possibly increasing some institutions' willingness to allocate to dollar-denominated cash equivalents on-chain, while weakening the attractiveness of traditional carry trades based on risk-free dollar rates, thus creating conditions for stabilizing risk appetite in the crypto market over time.

Oil Flow in the Strait of Hormuz and the Inflation Betting Game of Iranian Concessions

As geopolitical tensions escalate, the U.S. Energy Secretary provided a crucial hard indicator: approximately 20 million barrels of oil continued to flow out of the Strait of Hormuz in the past 24 hours, with tanker transportation maintaining continuity. This indicates that from the supply side, the market's biggest concern of "instant supply disruption due to blockaded shipping routes" has not occurred, with the short-term stability of physical flows cushioning what should have been extreme oil price spikes triggered by geopolitical news, granting a layer of "physical buffer" to inflation expectations at this point.

At the same time, Trump’s declaration that Iran is "making significant concessions," in the absence of any details on terms and timelines, conveys an information content closer to a signal that “conflict premiums may temporarily retreat,” rather than a directly realizable peace dividend. In terms of pricing, on one hand, oil supply remains intact, and on the other hand, potential reconciliation expectations have been thrown out, creating a combined effect where the geopolitical risk premium originally attached to oil prices has room for adjustment. However, due to the total opacity of the specifics of the concessions and their sustainability, the volatility of oil prices and inflation expectations has been elevated—instead of a unilateral concern over escalation, the market now shifts to a game within the ranges of "de-escalation – recurrence – re-escalation."

For crypto assets, the key transmission chain remains: status of oil flow in the Strait of Hormuz → crude oil prices and conflict premiums → inflation expectations and nominal interest rate path → real interest rate level → dual attribute pricing of BTC. When oil flow is normal and Iran is viewed as intentionally easing tensions, traders tend to lower mid-to-short-term inflation risk premiums, decreasing the probability of a scenario where the Federal Reserve is forced to “turn hawkish again due to oil prices,” leading to marginal alleviation of real interest rate pressures, and benefiting BTC's narrative as “digital gold” against inflation, compressing its relative disadvantage premium against gold. However, in the broader context of pressured tech stocks and cooling growth expectations, if the rate declines are interpreted as "weakening demand," the high beta risk asset side of BTC and ETH will not be fully ignited. Price elasticity mainly reflects the sensitivity to real interest rates in medium-to-long-term allocation, rather than in short-term high-leverage speculative funds. In terms of trading structure, it currently resembles an inflation betting game revolving around the progress of negotiations regarding the Strait of Hormuz and Iran: once oil flow is genuinely obstructed, inflation expectations and real rates will rise again, forcing the market to choose directionality for BTC's hedging and risk attributes in a shorter timeframe.

From AI to the Middle East: The Current Mainline of Crypto Trading

Given the mixed performances of the three major U.S. stock indices, broad declines in chip and crypto concept stocks, and Micron and Qualcomm continuing to ramp up AI capital expenditures, the current environment can be summarized as follows: the AI arms race is still enhancing long-term growth imaginations, but capital is clearly compressing risks on "high valuations, pure themes" within the stock market. Meanwhile, the yield on U.S. 7-year Treasury bonds has fallen to around 4.27%, easing the pressure on BTC and ETH, while the continuous flow of approximately 20 million barrels of crude oil through the Strait of Hormuz has also suppressed short-term extreme inflation fears, forming a mixed situation of "interest rate easing combined with tightening risk appetite." In terms of trading, BTC is more suitable for controlling directional exposure by reducing high beta altcoin exposure and increasing allocation to moderately timed options or perpetual short hedges, concentrating the main risk factors on real interest rates and geopolitical premiums; ETH, on the other hand, is better suited for structured trading around volatility, such as trading cross-asset volatility using the relative premium/discount to BTC's volatility, reducing dependence on single price trends. Within this framework, the following four clues need to be closely monitored: whether AI and crypto concept stocks continue to adjust or experience a leading bounce, whether U.S. mid-to-long-term Treasury yields stabilize around 4.27% or rally again, whether crude oil supply related to the Strait of Hormuz transitions from "tense but liquid" to genuinely obstructed, and how the U.S. housing bill impasse and subsequent negotiations may alter the market's pricing of future regulatory and fiscal paths.

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