In-depth interpretation behind the drastic fluctuations of ETH market: from sharp decline to stabilization, where is the market headed?

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3 hours ago

🕒 Event Review

In just one hour, the ETH market experienced a sharp fluctuation. Starting from a high range of approximately $2138 to $2139 around 18:30, external macroeconomic and policy news continuously emerged, leading to a sudden rise in market risk aversion, which triggered a large number of high-leverage positions to be forcibly liquidated. Within 51 minutes, the ETH price plummeted from its high to a range of $2060 to $2067, with a decline between 3.38% and 3.65%. Subsequently, with some buying interest, market sentiment improved slightly, and by around 19:50, the price rebounded to $2077.9. This process fully reflects the severe turbulence caused by the intertwining of increasing internal market risks and external policy uncertainty.

⏰ Timeline

  • 18:30: The ETH price hovered around $2138 to $2139, and investors began to feel pressure due to macroeconomic uncertainty and high leverage risks, marking the first signs of market volatility.
  • 18:30 to 19:20: The price rapidly dropped to $2060 to $2067 within just 51 minutes, with a decline between 3.38% and 3.65%. This phase was influenced by high leverage risks triggering forced liquidations and a chain reaction of sell-offs.
  • 19:50: Some buying interest entered the market, temporarily stabilizing sentiment, and the ETH price slightly rebounded to $2077.9, indicating some short-term support.

🔍 Cause Analysis

The sharp drop in ETH prices was mainly driven by the following two core factors:

  1. Macroeconomic and Policy Uncertainty
    Recently, the U.S. President has frequently released expectations of interest rate cuts and information regarding the Federal Reserve's situation, along with factors such as the Bank of England's meeting outlook, government shutdown, and employment data, creating a globally uncertain macro environment. Funds have been frequently reallocating between traditional financial assets and the crypto market, leading to a significant rise in market risk aversion, which has become an important external factor for price fluctuations.

  2. High Leverage Risks and Forced Liquidation Effects in the Market
    The excessive concentration of high-leverage positions makes the market prone to triggering chain liquidation events during periods of insufficient liquidity. The news frequently mentioned large whales liquidating positions, extremely high leverage shorting, and forced liquidations, which exerted substantial downward pressure on the market, exacerbating selling impacts and causing prices to drop sharply in the short term.

📊 Technical Analysis

This technical analysis is based on the 45-minute K-line data of the Binance USDT perpetual ETH/USDT trading pair, with key indicators as follows:

  • KDJ Indicator: A death cross has appeared, indicating weakened bullish activity and increased risk of a downward reversal; the divergence between the indicators further illustrates the strengthening of downward momentum.
  • OBV Indicator: It has fallen below previous lows, indicating a continuous strengthening of selling pressure.
  • Trading Volume: During the decline, trading volume surged by 83.63% at one point, and the current trading volume is at a high level within the top 10% of the recent 10 cycles, indicating that market trading is exceptionally active, with concentrated selling pressure.
  • Moving Average System: The price is currently below the EMA5, 10, 20, 50, and 120 moving averages, with all short- to medium-term moving averages in a bearish arrangement. The EMA24 is below the EMA52, indicating a continuation of the bearish trend in the medium to long term. The slope of the EMA52 is -0.50%, further confirming a clear downward price trend.
  • Liquidations and Large Transactions: In the past hour, the total liquidation amount across the network reached $10 million, with long positions accounting for 85%, while the net outflow of major funds reached $20 million, indicating that large capital is actively withdrawing, increasing the volatility of the market's short-term operations.

🔮 Market Outlook

Based on the event review, macro and internal factor analysis, and the technical data from the 45-minute K-line, the current ETH market still faces significant downward risks in the short term, especially in a high-leverage environment where the risk of forced liquidations may further exacerbate price fluctuations. Investors should remain cautious:

  • During the technical correction phase, it is advisable to monitor whether key support levels (such as the $2060 to $2070 range) are stable and whether there are clear signals of buying interest.
  • In the medium to long term, the clarity of external macroeconomic policies and adjustments in internal market leverage configurations will be key variables. If market sentiment fundamentally improves, ETH may rebound with some buying interest.
  • Short-term traders need to strictly control position risks and avoid excessive leverage operations; long-term holders can moderately accumulate on dips but should pay close attention to global economic policy trends and the inherent risk dynamics in the market.

Overall, the current market's severe volatility is a result of both internal structural issues and external uncertainties, serving as a warning bell for risks. Investors should closely monitor large order dynamics and technical signals, adjusting trading strategies to seek relatively safe investment opportunities amid this wave of volatility.

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